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Ruderal habitats including transportation networks (rail lines and roadsides),port areas and
industrial areas. Agricultural habitats (soybean and maize)and vineyards.
Pathways for movement
The potential pathways for entry into the EPPOregion are unclear. However,it is suggested in the
literature that the species may have entered as a contaminant of seed consignments.
Impacts
Euphorbia davidii can form dense stands in agricultural areas. There are observations from Serbia
that the presence of dense patches can have a negative effect on the size of maize plants and can
initiate early ripening of sunflower heads.
Control
Chemical control options include foliar spraying which has been assessed but with limited
effectiveness.
Sources
Barina Z,Shevera M,Sirbu C,Pinke G(2013)Current distribution and spreading of Euphorbia
davidii (E. dentata agg.)in Europe. Central European Journal of Biology 8(1),87-95.
Purger D,Vajgand D,Mi?i?N,Vajgand K(2015)Euphorbia davidii Subils (Euphorbiaceae),a new
alien species in the flora of Serbia. Botanica Serbica 39,49-52.
Vajgand DK,Mi?i?ND,Purger DI(2014)Euphorbia davidii- an invasive weed species in the fields
of Serbia. Matica Srpska Journal National Science 127,57-64.
VladimirovV,Petrova AS(2009)Anew alien species of Euphorbia (Euphorbiaceae)to the
Bulgarian flora. Phytologia Balcanica 15,343-345.
Tokhtar VK,Kurskoy AY(2019)[Euphorbia davidii Subils (Euphorbiaceae)?a new species for
Central Chernozem Region (Russia)]. Phytodiversity of Eastern Europe XIII(4),397?401 (in
Russian)
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