총 182페이지
20페이지 본문시작
22.11.2003
EN
OfficialJournaloftheEuropeanUnion
L306/3
(17) In order to ensure early detection of any possible
healthrulesconcerninganimalby-productsnotintended
outbreakoffoot-and-mouthdisease,legalprovisionsare
forhumanconsumption(
4
).
necessary to oblige those in contact with animals of
susceptible species to notify any suspect case to the
(22) Itisnecessarytointegratepublichealthandenvironment
competent authorities. Regular inspections should be
protection aspects in the event of a foot-and-mouth
introduced intheMember States toensurethat farmers
disease outbreak, in particular by establishing close
are in fact familiar with and are applying the general
cooperationbetweentheveterinary healthandenviron-
rulesondiseasecontrolandbiosecurity.
mentcompetentauthorities.CouncilDirective96/61/EC
of 24 September 1996 concerningintegrated pollution
prevention and control(
5
) requires an integrated
(18) It is necessary that action be taken as soon as the
environmental permit for installations for the disposal
presence of thefoot-and-mouthdisease is suspected so
or recycling of animal carcasses and animal waste with
that immediate and effective control measures can be
a specified treatment capacity. Unnecessary risks from
implemented once its presence is confirmed. Such
burning animal carcasses on pyres or burying them at
measures should bemodulatedby thecompetentauth-
massburial sitesshouldbeavoided.
oritiesdependingontheepidemiologicalsituationinthe
MemberStateconcerned.However,themeasuresshould
also be reinforced by specific protection measures
(23) It is necessary to prevent any spread of the disease as
establishedinaccordancewithCommunitylegislation.
soon as an outbreak occurs by carefully monitoring
movements ofanimalsandtheuseof productsliableto
be contaminated, and where appropriate, in particular
(19) A rapid and detailed diagnosis of the disease and
in densely populated livestock areas, by emergency
vaccination.
identification oftherelevantvirusshould becarriedout
undertheauspicesof anetworkofnationallaboratories
in the Member States. Where necessary, cooperation
(24) Theactiontakentocontrolthefoot-and-mouthdiesease
between thenationallaboratories shouldbe ensured by
epidemics which struckcertain Member States in 2001
a Community reference laboratory designated by the
hasshownthat internationaland Communityrulesand
Commission in accordance with the procedure of the
the ensuing practices havenot taken sufficient account
Standing Committee on the Food Chain and Animal
of the possibility offered by the use of emergency
Health established by Regulation (EC) No 178/2002 of
vaccination and subsequent tests to detect infected
theEuropeanParliamentandtheCouncilof 28January
animals ina vaccinated population. Toomuch import-
2002 laying down the general principles and require-
ance was attached to the trade-policy aspects, with the
ments of food law, establishing the European Food
result that protective vaccination was not carried out
SafetyAuthorityandlayingdownproceduresinmatters
evenwhenithadbeenauthorised.
offoodsafety(
1
).
(25) Variousstrategiesareavailablefor controllingfoot-and-
(20) With regard to the differential laboratory diagnosis for
mouth disease. In theevent of an epidemic, the choice
foot-and-mouth disease, account should be taken of
of strategy to control the disease should likewise take
Commission Decision 2000/428/EC of 4 July 2000
account of which strategy causes the least possible
establishing diagnostic procedures, sampling methods
economic damage for non-agricultural sectors of the
andcriteriafortheevaluationoftheresultsoflaboratory
economy.
tests for the confirmation and differential diagnosis of
swinevesiculardisease(
2
).
(26) Bymeansofemergencyvaccinationwithoutsubsequent
killingof thevaccinatedanimalsthenumberofanimals
tobekilledfordiseasecontrolpurposesmaybereduced
(21) Communitymeasuresforthecontroloffoot-and-mouth
significantly. Appropriatetesting should thereafter sub-
diseaseshouldbebasedfirstofallondepopulationofthe
stantiatetheabsenceofinfection.
infected herd. The killing of infected and contaminated
animals of susceptible species should be carried out
withoutdelay inaccordancewith CouncilDirective 93/
(27) Cleansinganddisinfection shouldbe anintegralpart of
119/EEC of 22 December 1993 on the protection of
the Community control policy for foot-and-mouth
animals at the time of slaughter or killing(
3
). Where
disease.Theuseofdisinfectantsshouldbeincompliance
possibletheprocessingofthecarcassesofdeadorkilled
withDirective 98/8/EC oftheEuropeanParliamentand
animals should be carried out in accordance with
of the Council of 16 February 1998 concerning the
Regulation (EC) No 1774/2002of theEuropean Parlia-
placingofbiocidalproductsonthemarket(
6
).
mentandoftheCouncilof3October2002layingdown
4
(
) OJ L 273, 10.10.2002, p. 1. Regulation as last amended by
CommissionRegulation(EC)No808/2003(OJL117,13.5.2003,
(
1
) OJL31,1.2.2002,p.1.
p.1).
2
5
(
) OJL167,7.7.2000,p.22.
(
) OJL257,10.10.1996,p.26.
3
6
(
) OJL340,31.12.1993,p.21.
(
) OJL123,24.4.1998,p.1.
EN
OfficialJournaloftheEuropeanUnion
L306/3
(17) In order to ensure early detection of any possible
healthrulesconcerninganimalby-productsnotintended
outbreakoffoot-and-mouthdisease,legalprovisionsare
forhumanconsumption(
4
).
necessary to oblige those in contact with animals of
susceptible species to notify any suspect case to the
(22) Itisnecessarytointegratepublichealthandenvironment
competent authorities. Regular inspections should be
protection aspects in the event of a foot-and-mouth
introduced intheMember States toensurethat farmers
disease outbreak, in particular by establishing close
are in fact familiar with and are applying the general
cooperationbetweentheveterinary healthandenviron-
rulesondiseasecontrolandbiosecurity.
mentcompetentauthorities.CouncilDirective96/61/EC
of 24 September 1996 concerningintegrated pollution
prevention and control(
5
) requires an integrated
(18) It is necessary that action be taken as soon as the
environmental permit for installations for the disposal
presence of thefoot-and-mouthdisease is suspected so
or recycling of animal carcasses and animal waste with
that immediate and effective control measures can be
a specified treatment capacity. Unnecessary risks from
implemented once its presence is confirmed. Such
burning animal carcasses on pyres or burying them at
measures should bemodulatedby thecompetentauth-
massburial sitesshouldbeavoided.
oritiesdependingontheepidemiologicalsituationinthe
MemberStateconcerned.However,themeasuresshould
also be reinforced by specific protection measures
(23) It is necessary to prevent any spread of the disease as
establishedinaccordancewithCommunitylegislation.
soon as an outbreak occurs by carefully monitoring
movements ofanimalsandtheuseof productsliableto
be contaminated, and where appropriate, in particular
(19) A rapid and detailed diagnosis of the disease and
in densely populated livestock areas, by emergency
vaccination.
identification oftherelevantvirusshould becarriedout
undertheauspicesof anetworkofnationallaboratories
in the Member States. Where necessary, cooperation
(24) Theactiontakentocontrolthefoot-and-mouthdiesease
between thenationallaboratories shouldbe ensured by
epidemics which struckcertain Member States in 2001
a Community reference laboratory designated by the
hasshownthat internationaland Communityrulesand
Commission in accordance with the procedure of the
the ensuing practices havenot taken sufficient account
Standing Committee on the Food Chain and Animal
of the possibility offered by the use of emergency
Health established by Regulation (EC) No 178/2002 of
vaccination and subsequent tests to detect infected
theEuropeanParliamentandtheCouncilof 28January
animals ina vaccinated population. Toomuch import-
2002 laying down the general principles and require-
ance was attached to the trade-policy aspects, with the
ments of food law, establishing the European Food
result that protective vaccination was not carried out
SafetyAuthorityandlayingdownproceduresinmatters
evenwhenithadbeenauthorised.
offoodsafety(
1
).
(25) Variousstrategiesareavailablefor controllingfoot-and-
(20) With regard to the differential laboratory diagnosis for
mouth disease. In theevent of an epidemic, the choice
foot-and-mouth disease, account should be taken of
of strategy to control the disease should likewise take
Commission Decision 2000/428/EC of 4 July 2000
account of which strategy causes the least possible
establishing diagnostic procedures, sampling methods
economic damage for non-agricultural sectors of the
andcriteriafortheevaluationoftheresultsoflaboratory
economy.
tests for the confirmation and differential diagnosis of
swinevesiculardisease(
2
).
(26) Bymeansofemergencyvaccinationwithoutsubsequent
killingof thevaccinatedanimalsthenumberofanimals
tobekilledfordiseasecontrolpurposesmaybereduced
(21) Communitymeasuresforthecontroloffoot-and-mouth
significantly. Appropriatetesting should thereafter sub-
diseaseshouldbebasedfirstofallondepopulationofthe
stantiatetheabsenceofinfection.
infected herd. The killing of infected and contaminated
animals of susceptible species should be carried out
withoutdelay inaccordancewith CouncilDirective 93/
(27) Cleansinganddisinfection shouldbe anintegralpart of
119/EEC of 22 December 1993 on the protection of
the Community control policy for foot-and-mouth
animals at the time of slaughter or killing(
3
). Where
disease.Theuseofdisinfectantsshouldbeincompliance
possibletheprocessingofthecarcassesofdeadorkilled
withDirective 98/8/EC oftheEuropeanParliamentand
animals should be carried out in accordance with
of the Council of 16 February 1998 concerning the
Regulation (EC) No 1774/2002of theEuropean Parlia-
placingofbiocidalproductsonthemarket(
6
).
mentandoftheCouncilof3October2002layingdown
4
(
) OJ L 273, 10.10.2002, p. 1. Regulation as last amended by
CommissionRegulation(EC)No808/2003(OJL117,13.5.2003,
(
1
) OJL31,1.2.2002,p.1.
p.1).
2
5
(
) OJL167,7.7.2000,p.22.
(
) OJL257,10.10.1996,p.26.
3
6
(
) OJL340,31.12.1993,p.21.
(
) OJL123,24.4.1998,p.1.
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