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PrP
detection in affected tissues and blood of mice infected with
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murine-adapted bovine spongiform encephalopathy strain 301C
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Yoon-Hee Lee, Hyun-Joo Sohn, Min-Jeong Kim, Hyo-Jin Kim, Won-Yong Lee,
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Young-Pyo Choi, Dong-Seob Tark, Yi-Seok Joo, Chang-Hee Kweon,
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In-Soo Cho
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¼ö·ÏÀâÁö Çѱ¹¼öÀÇ°øÁߺ¸°ÇÇÐȸÁö 36(2) : 81-88
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2012³â 6¿ù
Abstract :
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The sensitivities of PrP
detection methods, western blotting(WB), immunohistochemistry(IHC)
and protein misfolding cyclic amplification(PMCA) techniques were compared from
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brains, spleens and blood of mice challenged with PrP
of murine-adapted BSE strain
Sc
301C. PrP
was detected in the spleen from 30 dpi by IHC and at 60 dpi by WB. At
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30 dpi, disease-specific signals of PrP
was observed in only two follicles of a single
Sc
spleen. PrP
was detected in spleen at 10 dpi with PMCA after 5 rounds of
amplification. Clinical signs were obviously shown from 240 dpi, and coincided with
Sc
first detection of PrP
in brains by WB, IHC and PMCA after one round amplification.
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In addition, PrP
was also detected in blood at 60, 180 and 240 dpi with PMCA after
5 rounds of amplification. The FDC-M1 epitope, which appears in immature FDCs, and
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were detected in follicles first at 30 dpi, whilst the FDC-M2 epitope of mature
PrP
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FDCs was detected at 60 dpi. More FDC-M2 epitope and PrP
were detected in
follicles as disease progressed. The CD21/35 epitope is expressed on both FDCs and
germinal center B cells. The pattern of CD21/35 expressing cells was similar to but
less dominant than that of FDCs
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