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518ÆäÀÌÁö º»¹®½ÃÀÛ
* Christians JF, Maglio M (2020) Solanum viarum Dunal (Solanaceae) dans le
departement du Gard (France): une espece exotique nouvelle pour la flore de
France continentale. Bulletin de la Societe Linneenne de Lyon 89(7-8), 196-204.
3. ¿ø ¹®
FirstreportofSolanumviaruminFrance
IntheEPPOregion,SolanumviarumwasrecentlyreportedintheSouthofFrance.Thefirst
discoverywasmadeinSeptember2018byanamateurbotanistandthenindependentlyin2019by
theauthorsofthecurrentpublication.SolanumviarumwasdiscoveredintheGorgesduGardona
littlewaydownstreamfromtheregionalnaturereserve(Garddepartment). InFebruary2019,
approximately21individualscovering20m2wererecordedinsemi-shade,attheedgeofaholm
oak(Quercusilex)forestdominatedbythefloweringvineSmilaxaspera.TheSolanumviarum
plantshadfruitsatvaryingstagesofmaturityandwinterfrostsdidnotappeartohaveaffected
theplants.S.viarumisnativetoSouthAmericaandisaninvasivealienspeciesinAsia,North
andCentralAmericaandSouthAfrica. Itproducesthousandsofseedsperplantthataredispersed
bysmallmammalsandlivestock. Throughoutitsinvasiverange,S.viarumhasanumberof
negativeimpactsincludingformingdensemonospecificstandsthatoutcompetenativeplantspecies.
Inaddition,itcaninvadepastures,plantationsandagriculturalfields.
Sources
*ChristiansJF,MaglioM(2020)SolanumviarumDunal(Solanaceae)dansledepartementduGard
(France):uneespeceexotiquenouvellepourlafloredeFrancecontinentale.BulletindelaSociete
LinneennedeLyon89(7-8),196-204.
- 518 -
departement du Gard (France): une espece exotique nouvelle pour la flore de
France continentale. Bulletin de la Societe Linneenne de Lyon 89(7-8), 196-204.
3. ¿ø ¹®
FirstreportofSolanumviaruminFrance
IntheEPPOregion,SolanumviarumwasrecentlyreportedintheSouthofFrance.Thefirst
discoverywasmadeinSeptember2018byanamateurbotanistandthenindependentlyin2019by
theauthorsofthecurrentpublication.SolanumviarumwasdiscoveredintheGorgesduGardona
littlewaydownstreamfromtheregionalnaturereserve(Garddepartment). InFebruary2019,
approximately21individualscovering20m2wererecordedinsemi-shade,attheedgeofaholm
oak(Quercusilex)forestdominatedbythefloweringvineSmilaxaspera.TheSolanumviarum
plantshadfruitsatvaryingstagesofmaturityandwinterfrostsdidnotappeartohaveaffected
theplants.S.viarumisnativetoSouthAmericaandisaninvasivealienspeciesinAsia,North
andCentralAmericaandSouthAfrica. Itproducesthousandsofseedsperplantthataredispersed
bysmallmammalsandlivestock. Throughoutitsinvasiverange,S.viarumhasanumberof
negativeimpactsincludingformingdensemonospecificstandsthatoutcompetenativeplantspecies.
Inaddition,itcaninvadepastures,plantationsandagriculturalfields.
Sources
*ChristiansJF,MaglioM(2020)SolanumviarumDunal(Solanaceae)dansledepartementduGard
(France):uneespeceexotiquenouvellepourlafloredeFrancecontinentale.BulletindelaSociete
LinneennedeLyon89(7-8),196-204.
- 518 -
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